Kumana National Park, located on the southeastern coast of Sri Lanka, is a wildlife haven that spans over 18,000 hectares. Known for its rich biodiversity, the park is particularly famous for its birdlife and is a crucial bird sanctuary. It is part of the Eastern Rainforest Complex and is situated near Yala National Park. Kumana is an excellent destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts, offering an off-the-beaten-path experience compared to more popular parks like Yala and Udawalawe.

Makandawa Falls is a tranquil, lesser-known waterfall located in Sri Lanka’s Ratnapura District, famed for its natural beauty and rich biodiversity. Standing at about 25 meters high, the waterfall cascades gracefully over rocky steps before spilling into a serene pool at its base. Surrounded by lush tropical forests, Makandawa offers a peaceful retreat away from the crowds.

To reach the falls, visitors embark on a short and easy hike through dense, vibrant greenery. The path is ideal for nature lovers, offering a chance to witness local wildlife, including various birds and butterflies. The sound of the water, combined with the sights of the surrounding forest, creates a tranquil atmosphere, perfect for relaxation.

Polhena Beach, located near Matara on Sri Lanka’s southern coast, is a tranquil and picturesque destination renowned for its calm, shallow waters and rich marine life. Protected by a natural coral reef, the beach provides a safe environment for swimming and snorkeling, making it popular with families, nature enthusiasts, and anyone seeking a serene escape from the bustling city life. Polhena’s pristine sands, swaying palm trees, and turquoise waters offer a perfect setting to relax and reconnect with nature.

Ravana Falls is one of the most famous and stunning waterfalls in Sri Lanka, located in the Ella region, in the central highlands. It stands at about 25 meters in height and is surrounded by lush greenery, making it an ideal spot for nature lovers and photographers. The falls cascade down a series of rock faces, creating a dramatic effect, especially during the monsoon season when the flow is strongest.

Sri Lanka’s iconic rock fortress, was built in the 5th century by King Kashyapa as his royal palace and stronghold. Surrounded by landscaped gardens, intricate frescoes, and advanced urban planning, it later became a Buddhist monastery. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, it symbolizes ancient artistry and ambition. Located about 175 kilometers northeast of Colombo, Sigiriya is a 4-5 hour drive by car or bus.

NOTE: The best time to visit is from January to April, during the dry season. Ticket prices are around $30 for foreign visitors and lower for locals. Visit early for cooler weather and fewer crowds.

Sri Pada (Adam’s Peak) Falls is located near Adam’s Peak, a sacred mountain in central Sri Lanka. The falls, cascading down from the mountain, are surrounded by lush forests, adding to the scenic beauty of the region. The best viewpoints are along the trek to the summit of Adam’s Peak, offering panoramic views of the falls and surrounding landscapes. The waterfall is best visited during the pilgrimage season (December to April) when the area is most vibrant. It is approximately 25 km from Kandy, 90 km from Colombo, and 50 km from Nuwara Eliya.

St. Clair’s Falls, often referred to as the “Little Niagara of Sri Lanka”, is one of the most breathtaking and well-known waterfalls in the country. Located in the Nuwara Eliya District, near the town of Talawakelle, this waterfall is famous for its wide, multi-tiered cascade and spectacular beauty. It’s one of the largest waterfalls in Sri Lanka, with a height of around 80 meters.

St. Clair’s Falls is composed of two main drops, creating a stunning view of water tumbling down the rocks in multiple stages. The waterfall is surrounded by lush tea plantations, rolling hills, and misty mountains, making it an ideal spot for photography and nature enthusiasts. The falls are particularly stunning after rainfall, when the water flow is at its peak, though they can be enjoyed year-round.

Tangalle Beach, located on the southern coast of Sri Lanka, is a serene and unspoiled stretch of coastline, perfect for those seeking peace and relaxation. Known for its powdery white sands, crystal-clear turquoise waters, and palm-fringed shores, Tangalle offers a tranquil escape from the busier tourist hubs. This hidden gem provides a mix of quiet beaches, cultural sites, and natural wonders, making it a must-visit destination for nature lovers and solitude seekers.

Udawalawe National Park, located in the Uva Province of Sri Lanka, is one of the country’s most celebrated wildlife reserves, known primarily for its large population of Asian elephants. Spanning approximately 30,821 hectares, the park is characterized by a blend of grasslands, scrub forests, and wetlands, making it an ideal habitat for a wide range of animals and birds. The park is a popular destination for wildlife safaris due to its diverse ecosystem and ease of access from major cities.

Wasgamuwa National Park, located in the Central and North Central Provinces of Sri Lanka, is a hidden gem in the country’s vast network of national parks. Established in 1984, this park spans over 390 square kilometers and is renowned for its rich biodiversity and tranquil, off-the-beaten-path atmosphere. It is an important destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers seeking a less crowded experience compared to other popular parks like Yala and Udawalawe.